A bushel of oysters how many oysters does it hold? If you’ve ever wondered about how oysters are measured and how many come in a bushel, you’re not alone! Oysters are often sold by the bushel, but the exact number of oysters can vary depending on their size. A bushel of oysters typically contains around 100 oysters, but this can change depending on the species and size of the oysters.
If you’re planning a big meal or a special event, understanding how many oysters are in a bushel can help you estimate how much you need to serve your guests. Let’s take a closer look at how oysters are sold, how the size affects the number of oysters per bushel, and what you can expect when buying oysters by the bushel.
How Many Oysters Are in a Bushel? The Basics Explained
When you buy oysters by the bushel, you’re usually looking at 100 oysters or so. However, this number can vary depending on the size of the oysters you buy. Oysters come in different sizes and grades, and a “bushel” is just a way to measure them.
In general, a bushel of oysters contains between 45 to 60 pounds of oysters, and it can feed about 4-6 people. The size of the oysters matters because smaller oysters pack more into a bushel, while larger oysters will take up more space, meaning fewer will fit into the same bushel.
How to Choose the Best Oysters for Your Bushel
When it comes to selecting oysters for your bushel, it’s important to pick the right type for your needs. Oysters come in many sizes, and different varieties will have different tastes and textures. There are several factors to keep in mind when choosing oysters for your event:
- Species of Oysters
There are several species of oysters, such as Eastern oysters, Pacific oysters, and Kumamoto oysters. Eastern oysters are common on the East Coast, while Pacific oysters are often found on the West Coast. Different species offer varying flavors—some are sweeter, while others have a more briny taste. Choosing the right species for your guests can make a big difference in their experience. - Freshness
Freshness is key when choosing oysters. The fresher the oyster, the better the flavor. Always try to buy oysters that are fresh and kept cold. You should also check the shells for any signs of damage. A healthy oyster should be tightly closed or close when tapped. Avoid any oysters with open shells or those that smell off, as they could be unsafe to eat. - Size of Oysters
As we discussed earlier, the size of the oysters in a bushel affects the total number of oysters you’ll get. If you want larger oysters, fewer will be in your bushel, and if you want smaller ones, you’ll get more. Larger oysters are often preferred for serving raw on the half shell, while smaller oysters may be better for cooking, like in oyster stew or chowders.
How to Store a Bushel of Oysters Properly
Storing your oysters correctly is essential to keep them fresh. Oysters are perishable, so you want to make sure you handle them properly to prevent spoilage. Here’s how you can store a bushel of oysters:
- Keep Them Cool: Oysters need to be stored in a cool place, ideally at temperatures between 34-40°F (1-4°C). A refrigerator or cooler is a good option if you’re keeping them for more than a few hours.
- Don’t Store Them in Water: Unlike fish, oysters should not be stored in water. They should be kept in a breathable container like a mesh bag or a colander. Storing them in water will drown the oysters, and they won’t survive.
- Avoid Storing on Ice: While it’s tempting to store oysters on ice, this can cause them to freeze, which can affect their taste and texture. Instead, place the oysters in a container with some ice underneath, but don’t let them sit directly on the ice.
How to Serve Oysters from a Bushel

Once you’ve got your bushel of oysters, the next step is serving them to your guests! There are many delicious ways to serve oysters, whether raw, steamed, or baked. Let’s explore some popular ways to serve oysters from your bushel:
- Raw Oysters: The simplest way to enjoy oysters is by serving them raw on the half shell. Arrange them on a platter with crushed ice to keep them cold. Serve with lemon wedges, hot sauce, and mignonette sauce (a mix of vinegar, shallots, and pepper).
- Steamed Oysters: Steaming oysters is another popular way to prepare them. It’s easy to do by simply placing oysters in a steamer basket over boiling water for about 5-10 minutes, or until the shells open. Serve with melted butter and garlic.
- Baked Oysters: If you’re in the mood for something warm, baked oysters are a great choice. You can top the oysters with butter, garlic, herbs, and cheese, and bake them in the oven until golden and bubbly.
No matter how you serve your oysters, they are sure to be a hit at your event. Just remember to keep them fresh and serve them with delicious sides and drinks!
Why Size Matters: The Difference in Oyster Numbers Per Bushel
The number of oysters in a bushel can depend on the size of each oyster. Here’s a breakdown of different oyster sizes and how they affect the count in a bushel:
- Counts: Fewer than 160 oysters per gallon (larger oysters)
- Extra Selects: 161-210 oysters per gallon
- Selects: 210-300 oysters per gallon
- Standards: 300-500 oysters per gallon
- Very Small: Over 500 oysters per gallon (smallest oysters)
So, the larger the oyster, the fewer you will have in a bushel. If you want larger oysters, you will need fewer bushels to feed a group.
How to Estimate the Right Amount of Oysters for Your Event
If you’re hosting a party or special event, figuring out how many oysters to buy is essential. For a group of 4 to 6 people, one bushel of oysters is typically enough. However, this can vary depending on how much people like oysters.
Here’s a simple way to estimate:
- For smaller events, one bushel of oysters should be enough.
- If you have a larger gathering, you may want to buy multiple bushels, especially if oysters are a main dish.
What Does a Bushel of Oysters Weigh? Understanding Oyster Weight and Size
A bushel of oysters typically weighs between 45 and 60 pounds. This can change based on the size of the oysters inside. For example, a bushel filled with small oysters will weigh less, while larger oysters will make the bushel heavier.
Remember that the weight affects how many people a bushel will feed. Larger oysters mean you will need fewer oysters for your event. A bushel is a great way to buy oysters in bulk and save money, but always consider the size of the oysters when planning.
How to Shuck Oysters from a Bushel: A Simple Guide

Shucking oysters can be tricky, but it’s worth learning if you’re serving them fresh from a bushel. Here’s a simple step-by-step guide:
- Step 1: Hold the oyster firmly with a cloth or towel.
- Step 2: Insert an oyster knife into the hinge and twist to open.
- Step 3: Remove the top shell and cut the muscle to free the oyster from the bottom shell.
If you’re planning to serve a bushel of oysters, this step-by-step method will make shucking easier and faster.
Conclusion
In conclusion, when you’re buying a bushel of oysters, you’re typically getting around 100 oysters, but that number can change depending on the oyster size. If you’re hosting a big event, one bushel should be enough for 4-6 people, but keep in mind that larger oysters will require fewer bushels. For smaller oysters, you might need a bit more.
Understanding the size and weight of oysters in a bushel will help you make the best decision when buying oysters for your event. It’s always good to know how many oysters you’ll need and what size will work best for your meal!
FAQs
Q: How many oysters are in a bushel?
A: A bushel of oysters usually contains around 100 oysters, but this can vary depending on their size.
Q: How much does a bushel of oysters weigh?
A: A bushel of oysters typically weighs between 45-60 pounds.
Q: How many people can a bushel of oysters feed?
A: A bushel of oysters can typically feed 4-6 people.
Q: How are oysters measured in a bushel?
A: Oysters are measured in a bushel by their size. Smaller oysters will fit more in a bushel, while larger ones take up more space.
Q: Can I buy oysters in smaller quantities?
A: Yes! Oysters can also be bought individually, by the dozen, or in smaller containers like a peck.